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Fufu: A Traditional West African Side Dish

Fufu is a beloved West African dish made from starchy vegetables like cassava, yams, or plantains. This dish embodies unity and tradition, often shared in communal meals, making it a cornerstone of many African celebrations and daily meals. Pair fufu with peanut soup, egusi soup, or okra soup for a truly authentic experience.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Course Side Dish
Cuisine West African
Calories 180 kcal

Equipment

  • 1 Large pot or saucepan
  • 1 Wooden spoon (or fufu stick)
  • 1 Mortar and pestle (for traditional pounding)
  • 1 Blender or food processor (optional for modern preparation)

Ingredients
  

  • 2 cups cassava (or yams or plantains), peeled and cubed
  • 2 cups water (for boiling)
  • 1 teaspoon salt (optional)

Instructions
 

  • Prepare the Cassava (or alternative):Peel the cassava (or yams/plantains) and cut into small, uniform cubes for even cooking. This ensures the right consistency for the fufu.
  • Boil the Cassava:Place the cubed cassava in a large pot and cover with water. Bring to a boil over medium heat and cook for 20–30 minutes, or until soft and tender.
  • Drain and Mash:Drain the cooked cassava and allow it to cool slightly. Using a mortar and pestle, pound the cassava until smooth and elastic. If you’re using a blender, blend small amounts at a time, gradually adding water until a stretchy consistency is achieved.
  • Cook the Fufu Dough:
    Return the mashed cassava to a clean pot. Stir it over low heat with a wooden spoon (or fufu stick) until the mixture becomes firm, smooth, and lump-free. This should take about 5–7 minutes.
  • Shape and Serve:Wet your hands and shape the fufu into small, round balls. Serve immediately alongside a flavorful soup or stew of your choice.

Video

Notes

  • Texture Control: The key to good fufu lies in its texture—smooth, stretchy, and lump-free. Be careful not to overcook the cassava to maintain the right consistency.
  • Blending Tip: If using a blender, start with small water additions to avoid making the fufu too watery.
  • Traditional Pounding: If you have access to a mortar and pestle, try the traditional method for a more authentic texture and experience.
Keyword African Cousine, Fufu, Side Dish